Americans in their 30s and 40s face an affordability challenge. These borrowers—even those with good salaries—carry significant debt including credit cards, student loans, auto loans, and more.
Many assume that if you make more money, you’ll have a better chance of avoiding debt, or at the very least, repaying it promptly. But a bigger salary doesn’t guarantee financial security. High earners have significant expenses and financial goals that often require borrowing. While more income generally makes it easier to access credit, it also makes it easier to accumulate debt since credit limits tend to be higher.
If you're a high earner facing costly debt, refinancing your loan could help ease financial stress and put you back in control.
The debt dilemma for high earners
Even with a substantial income, many higher earning Millennials find themselves stretched thin due to economic factors beyond their control, such as the Great Recession in 2008, the COVID-19 pandemic, and a volatile job market. Unexpected events and life changes can strain even the most carefully planned budget.
Millennials face unique financial challenges
When compared to all generations, millennials in their 30s and 40s are the most impacted by life events and unique economic factors, a recent Goldman Sachs report found. The generation’s ability to save for retirement and other financial responsibilities is at war with competing financial priorities, including student loans, childcare, education costs, rising costs of home buying, and caring for aging family members.
Many millennials are still feeling the financial repercussions of the Great Recession in 2008, a crisis that made it hard for the age group to find good jobs and build a strong financial foundation. Just as they were gaining ground, they faced another setback when the COVID-19 pandemic hit. Millennials were more likely to lose their job than older generations during this time, thanks to an unemployment rate that somehow managed to exceed the one they experienced in 2008. This further impacted their careers, debt level, and overall financial well-being.
It's not just the economy causing millennial stress. Personal life events and unplanned expenses can play a big role, such as paying for kids’ education, medical costs, and even home maintenance and renovations. Handling one expense might be manageable for higher earners, but when you're forced to pay for several big things at once, it can quickly become overwhelming.
Common types of debt in your 30s and 40s
Expenses increase for borrowers at this age as they begin to raise families and buy homes. As a result, credit card balances and total non-mortgage debt for millennials are nearly twice the size of Gen Zs. Millennials also have the highest mortgage balance among all age groups.
A recent survey found that the average millennial now carries $30,000 in unsecured debt, including credit card debt. The generation also carries an outstanding student loan balance of more than $40,400, which is 6.6% higher than the national average.
High-interest debt limits a borrower’s ability to save and invest. Millennials are more likely than any generation to say that debt is interfering with their ability to save for retirement, according to the Transamerica Center for Retirement Studies. Similarly, more than 8 in 10 millennials say that debt has forced them to put off major investments, such as buying a home or starting a business.
Why refinancing debt can be a smart financial move
Refinancing, the process of taking out a new loan to pay off your existing debts (usually at a lower interest rate or with more affordable monthly payments), can be a powerful tool for managing debt and regaining financial freedom. This can offer several benefits, especially for high earners.
What is loan refinancing?
Loan refinancing is a broad term to describe replacing one or more existing loans with a new loan. Most people choose to refinance when the new loan has more desirable terms, such as a lower interest rate or a different (better) repayment schedule.
Refinancing and consolidation are often used interchangeably when discussing ways to better manage your debt. Consolidation specifically refers to combining multiple loans into one. Loan refinancing can include consolidation, but it can also involve changing the terms of a single loan.
Key benefits for high earners
Refinancing with a personal loan, also called a debt consolidation loan, offers several advantages for higher-earning borrowers.
- Lower interest rates: Personal loans tend to have lower rates than credit cards, which can significantly reduce the total amount you pay over the life of the loan.
- Predictable payments with fixed-rate options: Many refinancing loans offer fixed interest rates, including BHG personal loans. This means your monthly payment will stay the same, making it easier to budget.
- Simplified repayment terms: Refinancing combines multiple debt payments into a single, streamlined payment. Instead of keeping track of several due dates and amounts, you’ll have to manage one loan payment.
Strategic timing: Why now is the right time
Both interest rate trends and inflation are climbing, causing many to wonder if refinancing is the right move. It may make sense to refinance now if you have high-interest debt and getting a new loan would allow you to consolidate it and save on interest.
Prime borrowers—those with strong credit scores and high income—are in a unique position to lock in lower rates through refinancing.
Refinancing vs. managing debt the hard way
If you’re tempted to try to pay off your debt as is, know that carrying high-interest debt comes at a stifling cost. Every dollar you pay in interest is a dollar you could have invested elsewhere—and you’ve worked too hard to think of your finances as an “either/or” opportunity.
The true cost of carrying high-interest debt
Tying yourself to high-interest debt can delay wealth-building opportunities. Over time, the lost potential investment returns can be substantial, forcing you to invest more later to hit your target. High credit card APRs also eat into your disposable income, leaving you with less money for everyday expenses like dining out and childcare, as well as the opportunity to budget for life experiences and saving opportunities.
Why making minimum payments is a trap
At first, it might seem smarter to pay only the minimum on your credit cards. But debt snowballs, and it doesn’t take long for card balances to go from manageable to uncontrollable, even without making additional purchases. It can take many years to pay off balances once they begin to roll over from month to month, and you’ll pay a lot more in interest overall.
If you refinanced with a lower rate, you could save significantly on interest and get out of debt much faster.